CAMBRIDGE, UK, 19 October 2004—ARM Holdings plc [(LSE: ARM); (Nasdaq: ARMHY)] announces its unaudited financial results for the third quarter and nine months ended 30 September 2004.
* Net cash generation is the movement in cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments as per the balance sheets at the beginning and end of the relevant periods.
** Dollar revenues are based on the group’s actual dollar invoicing, where applicable, and using the rate of exchange applicable on the date of the transaction for invoicing in currencies other than dollars. Approximately 90% of invoicing is in dollars.
*** The actual average dollar exchange rates were $1.82 in Q3 2004 (compared to the effective average rate for ARM of $1.78), $1.81 in Q2 2004 and $1.61 in Q3 2003
**** Each American Depositary Share (ADS) represents three ordinary shares
Commenting on the results, Warren East, Chief Executive Officer, said:
“We are encouraged by the 7% quarter on quarter increase in total dollar revenues in the seasonally weaker third quarter. The robustness of ARM’s business and broad reach of our technology, underpinned by strong ARM11 family licensing activity and continued royalty momentum, provide a solid platform on which to build with the proposed combination of ARM and Artisan.”
Tim Score, Chief Financial Officer, added:
“Another quarter of sequential revenue growth, together with continued careful management of costs, has given rise to a further increase in operating margin and continued strong cash flow generation. Whilst more modest growth rates in the semiconductor industry are expected to continue throughout the second half of 2004, ARM remains well positioned to achieve year on year dollar revenue growth of approximately 30% in the 12 months to 31 December 2004. ”
Given the robust pipeline of licensing opportunities, supported by launches of new ARM technology, the ongoing market penetration that underpins ARM’s royalty revenues and increased sales of development systems products, we remain confident of achieving year on year dollar revenue growth of approximately 30% in the 12 months to 31 December 2004.
Update on Artisan transaction
On 23 August 2004, ARM and Artisan announced the signing of a definitive agreement under which ARM will acquire Artisan. Artisan is a leading provider of physical IP components for the design and manufacture of complex SoC integrated circuits (ICs). The company's comprehensive product portfolio includes standard cell libraries, embedded memories, input/output cells, analog functions and high-speed interface IP, and its products are optimized for performance, density, power and yield and are available in support of process technologies at many of the world's leading semiconductor manufacturers.
On 30 September 2004, the US Federal Trade Commission (FTC) and Department of Justice (DoJ) granted early termination of the waiting period under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976. Termination of the waiting period ends the FTC’s and DoJ’s antitrust review of the transaction.
Completion of the transaction remains subject to ARM and Artisan shareholder and other regulatory approvals, other customary closing conditions and the admission of the new ARM shares to the Official List of the UK Listing Authority and to trading on the London Stock Exchange.
The timing of the ARM and Artisan shareholder meetings to vote on the transaction is dependent on the approval by the US and UK authorities of the various regulatory filings, the reviews of which are now in progress. It is our current expectation that shareholder meetings will take place either in late December 2004 or January 2005.
Acquisition of Axys
In August 2004, ARM added electronic system level (ESL) expertise to its RealView® design tools portfolio with the announcement of the acquisition of Axys, a provider of fast, accurate, integrated, processor and system modelling and simulation solutions. Axys’ ESL products reduce overall system costs by allowing designs to be modelled early in the development cycle, decreasing time-to-market and minimizing design errors.
Total revenues
Total revenues for the third quarter ended 30 September 2004 amounted to £39.4 million, representing a 7% increase on revenues of £36.9 million in the second quarter of 2004, and a 24% increase over third quarter 2003 revenues of £31.7 million. In US dollar terms**, third quarter revenues of $70.1 million were 7% up on Q2 2004 and 39% up on Q3 2003. The effective average US dollar to sterling exchange rate in Q3 2004 was $1.78 compared to $1.77 in Q2 2004 and $1.59 in Q3 2003.
License revenues
License revenues amounted to £14.6 million representing 37% of revenues compared to £14.6 million or 39% of revenues in the second quarter of 2004 and £13.1 million or 41% of revenues in Q3 2003.
Twelve licenses for microprocessor cores were signed in the third quarter of 2004. Three new partners each took a per-use license to the ARM7TDMI® processor in the period.
Eight existing partners extended their ARM technology offering by taking licenses to a further nine cores, comprising one license to an ARM7™ family processor, three licenses to ARM9™ family products and five licenses to ARM11 family technology. These consisted of two derivatives from the ARM9 family, two derivatives from the ARM11 family and three upgrades to the ARM11 family. In addition, two per use customers each took a license to further products in the Foundry Programme. Following the greater than 10% sequential increase in order backlog at the end of Q2 2004, the backlog at the end of Q3 2004 was at the same level as at the end of June 2004.
In addition to the twelve core licenses, the first license to the OptimoDE Data Engine was signed in the third quarter and one of our foundry partners took a license enabling them to manufacture designs based on the ARM926EJ™ processor for fabless partners in the Foundry Programme.
The first nine months of 2004 have seen growing traction for the ARM11 family of products. Having signed five licenses in each of 2002 and 2003, we have signed an additional twelve licenses in 2004 to date, bringing the cumulative number of licenses signed to 22.
There are now four ARM11 family processors available for licensing and delivery to partners, offering many of the new technology features announced in the second half of 2003, including the TrustZone™ security extension, the Thumb®-2 extension for improved code density and Intelligent Energy Manager (IEM) hardware and software for low-power consumption. The ARM1136™ core, which was delivered to lead partners in December 2002, has since been supplemented by the launch of the ARM1156T2(F)-S™ and the ARM1176JZ(F)-S™ processors in October 2003 and by the announcement in May 2004 of the MPCore™ synthesizable multiprocessor, ARM’s first integrated multiprocessor core.
Following the acquisition of Adelante Technologies N.V., now ARM Belgium, in July 2003, we formally announced the launch of our OptimoDE embedded signal processing technology at the Embedded Processor Forum in May 2004. ARM has introduced this disruptive technology to address the processing requirements of very data-intensive applications across all end markets, which are often outstripping the capabilities of general-purpose digital signal processors (DSPs). The OptimoDE product, which comprises a configurable data engine (signal processor) together with related IP and tools, will be deployed in systems alongside existing ARM microprocessor cores and other ARM technology, including the Axys electronic system level design tools, acquired in August 2004.
Royalty revenues and unit shipments
Royalty revenues in the third quarter were £16.0 million, accounting for 40% of revenues compared to £13.9 million or 38% of revenues in the second quarter of 2004 and £11.0 million or 35% of revenues in the third quarter of 2003.
Royalty revenues recognized in the quarter ended 30 September 2004 (we receive and report royalty data one quarter in arrears) were $28.6 million on 341 million units shipped, up 64% and 81%, respectively, on the same period a year ago. Royalties reported this quarter include approximately $1 million of “catch-up” royalties relating to shipments made in previous quarters. The average royalty rate per unit reported in the third quarter was 8.4 cents compared to 8.7 cents per unit in the second quarter. The sequential reduction is due to several of our partners shipping higher volumes of more mature ARM7- and ARM9 family-based product in the second quarter. Of the total unit shipments reported in the third quarter, 21% related to units based on ARM9 family technology. Unit shipments based on the ARM926 microprocessor accounted for less than 2% of total shipments in the quarter. The proportion of ARM926 processor-based devices is expected to increase over the next several quarters. This trend is expected to have a positive impact on the overall average royalty rate earned by ARM as the average selling price of products based on ARM926 technology is higher than the weighted average selling price of all other products shipped. The proportion of total shipments accounted for by the Wireless segment remained unchanged at 68%. Unit growth was strong in the Consumer, Storage and Secure segments. The total number of partners shipping ARM technology-based product at the end of Q3 is 59.
Development Systems and Service revenues
Sales of development systems in the third quarter were £5.3 million, representing 14% of total revenues, compared to £4.8 million in the second quarter of 2004, representing 13% of total revenues. In US dollar terms, development systems revenues were $9.7 million in the third quarter compared to $8.7 million in Q2. Sequential revenue growth has been underpinned by a larger number of higher volume deals with major partners and by increased activity levels through our indirect distribution channel.
Service revenues were £3.5 million in the third quarter, representing 9% of total revenues, comprising consulting fees of £0.4 million and support, maintenance and training fees of £3.1 million, compared to total service revenues of £3.6 million in the second quarter of 2004 and £3.5 million for the corresponding period in 2003.
Gross margins
Gross margins for the third quarter were 92.8%, compared to 93.2% in the second quarter. The slight reduction is primarily due to the higher proportion of development systems revenues in Q3 versus Q2.
Operating expenses and operating margins
Total operating expenses in the third quarter of 2004 were £25.2 million compared to £25.6 million in Q2 and £23.6 million in Q3 2003, giving rise to operating margins of 28.9% in Q3 2004, compared to 23.8% for the second quarter of 2004 and 17.7% in Q3 2003. Notwithstanding the net increase in headcount of 35 in the quarter (including 24 from Axys), total operating expenses are down sequentially due primarily to reduced non-cash charges in Q3 relating to employee share schemes and to a small credit, compared to a small charge in Q2, in recording the unrealized future foreign exchange impact on certain committed but not yet invoiced future revenue streams in accordance with SFAS 133.
Research and development expenses were £13.0 million in the third quarter of 2004, representing 33% of revenues. This compares to £12.4 million or 33% of revenues in the second quarter of 2004. Research and development expenses in Q3 2004 include in-process research and development charges of £0.4 million in respect of the acquisition of Axys. Sales and marketing costs for the third quarter were £6.0 million or 15% of revenues compared to £5.9 million or 16% of revenues in the second quarter of 2004. General and administration expenses were £6.2 million in the third quarter of 2004 or 16% of revenues, compared to £7.4 million or 20% of revenues in the second quarter. The reduction is primarily due to the lower non-cash charges detailed above.
Interest receivable
Interest receivable increased to £1.9 million in Q3 2004 compared to £1.6 million in the second quarter, due to higher average cash balances and higher interest rates.
Earnings
Income before income tax for the third quarter of 2004 was £13.3 million or 34% of revenues compared to £10.4 million or 28% of revenues in the second quarter of 2004 and £6.8 million or 22% of revenues in the third quarter of 2003.
Third quarter fully diluted earnings per share prepared under US GAAP were 0.9 pence (5.0 cents per ADS) compared to 0.7 pence (3.8 cents per ADS) in Q2 2004 or 0.5 pence (2.3 cents per ADS) in the third quarter of 2003.
Balance sheet and cash flow
Net cash inflow from operating activities, measured under UK GAAP of £18.6 million was generated in the third quarter. Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments increased by £8.3 million in the third quarter (after the cash payment of £6.8 million in the quarter for the acquisition of Axys), resulting in total cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments of £174.6 million at 30 September 2004.
Accounts receivable were £20.6 million at 30 September 2004 compared to £25.3 million at 30 June 2004, reflecting strong cash collections in the third quarter. The allowance against receivables was £1.0 million at 30 September 2004. Deferred revenues of £12.6 million at 30 September 2004 were at the same level as at 30 June 2004 and compared to £11.1 million at 31 December 2003.
People
At 30 September 2004, we had 798 full time employees, compared to 763 at the end June 2004 and 740 at the beginning of the year. Of the net increase in headcount of 35 in the quarter, 24 arose from the acquisition of Axys in August 2004.
Legal proceedings
In May 2002, Nazomi Communications, Inc. filed suit against ARM alleging wilful infringement of Nazomi’s US Patent No. 6,332,215. ARM answered Nazomi’s complaint in July 2002 denying infringement. ARM moved for summary judgement and a ruling that the accused technology does not infringe. In September 2003, the United States District Court of Northern California granted ARM’s motion, holding that the accused technology does not infringe Nazomi’s patent. Nazomi appealed the District Court’s ruling. On 7 September 2004, the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit heard the appeal and the decision of the Court is expected before the end of 2004. Based on legal advice received to date, ARM has no cause to believe that the effect of the original ruling by the District Court will not be upheld.
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